What I learnt about UAE
- A federation of contrasts, Bedouin roots and futuristic skylines.
- Deeply Islamic in culture, yet globally cosmopolitan in lifestyle.
- A magnet for innovation, tourism, and ambitious dreams.
Geography and Climate
- Mostly desert terrain with dramatic dunes, rocky mountains, and a long coastline along the Persian Gulf.
- Summers are extremely hot and humid, often exceeding 45°C (113°F).
- Winters are mild and pleasant, making it peak tourist season.
- Home to both natural wonders like the Hajar Mountains and man-made marvels like the Palm Islands.
- Frequent sandstorms and limited freshwater resources shape daily life and infrastructure.
Demographics
- Over 85% of the population are expatriates, making it one of the most diverse countries in the world.
- Emiratis are a minority in their own country, with strong government efforts to preserve national identity.
- Major expat communities include Indians, Pakistanis, Filipinos, and Westerners.
- Arabic is the official language, but English is widely spoken in business and daily life.
- Youthful population with a strong emphasis on education and tech-savviness.
History
- Originally a region of fishing villages and pearl divers before oil was discovered in the 20th century.
- Formed in 1971 as a federation of seven emirates, led by Abu Dhabi and Dubai.
- Rapid development began in the 1970s, fueled by oil wealth and visionary leadership.
- Known for peaceful diplomacy and regional stability in a turbulent region.
- Strong tribal traditions still influence governance and social structure.
Economy
- Oil and gas were the foundation, but diversification has been key: tourism, aviation, finance, and tech now dominate.
- Dubai is a global business hub, while Abu Dhabi holds most of the oil reserves.
- Home to major airlines like Emirates and Etihad, and free zones that attract global startups.
- Heavy investment in renewable energy and smart city initiatives.
- No income tax, making it attractive for professionals and entrepreneurs.
Culture
- Deeply rooted in Islamic traditions, with daily life shaped by prayer, modesty, and hospitality.
- Traditional arts like falconry, poetry, and calligraphy are celebrated alongside modern art and film festivals.
- Cuisine blends Middle Eastern flavors with global influences, think shawarma, biryani, and date desserts.
- Dress codes vary, locals wear traditional attire, while expats dress more casually but respectfully.
The UAE is a place where the future is being built on the foundations of heritage, ambition, and global connection.
What I read for UAE
Summary
Written by a UAE diplomat and father, this book is a heartfelt collection of letters to his son about what it means to be a Muslim in today’s world. Ghobash reflects on faith, identity, extremism, and the importance of intellectual curiosity and compassion. With clarity and warmth, he offers guidance on navigating modern life while staying true to one’s values. The book is both deeply personal and universally relevant, bridging tradition and modernity with grace.
Thoughts
This book is my star pick for the UAE. It’s wise, honest, and full of heart. Ghobash doesn’t preach, he invites reflection. His voice is that of a father, a thinker, and a bridge-builder, making this a powerful read for anyone seeking meaning in a complex world. It cleared my mind with a lot of prejudices about the Muslim community. It’s the kind of book you want to gift to someone you care about.
Other books from UAE

Hijab Butch Blues
Author: Lamya H.
Genre: Memoir
Paperback: 284 pages
Audiobook: 9h 12m
In this deeply personal memoir, Lamya H., a queer hijabi Muslim immigrant, navigates her identity through the lens of Quranic stories. From her early years in South Asia and the Middle East to her adult life in New York, she draws strength from figures like Maryam and Musa to reconcile her faith with her queerness. Each chapter is a reflection on belonging, belief, and becoming, told with honesty and grace.
The author has used the pen name for the book. And hence, even though the country is never revealed in the book, from the hints it seems to be pointing to Dubai. I find this memoir to be unique. Her ability to weave scripture with personal experience is nothing short of brilliant.

City of Gold: Dubai and the Dream of Capitalism
Author: Jim Krane
Genre: Nonfiction, Urban History
Paperback: 384 pages
Audiobook: Not available
This is the story of how a dusty fishing village became one of the world’s most extravagant cities. Jim Krane, a journalist with deep ties to the region, explores Dubai’s meteoric rise, its ruling family, and the contradictions of a city built on ambition, oil, and migrant labor. It’s a vivid portrait of capitalism in overdrive.

From Rags to Riches: A Story of Abu Dhabi
Author: Mohammed Al-Fahim
Genre: Memoir, History
Paperback: 192 pages
Audiobook: Not available
Born into poverty in 1948, Al-Fahim grew up in the ruler’s palace and witnessed firsthand Abu Dhabi’s transformation from a Bedouin society to a global capital. This memoir is both a personal journey and a rare insider’s look at the rise of the UAE, told with candor and cultural insight.

Keepers of the Golden Shore: A History of the United Arab Emirates
Author: Michael Quentin Morton
Genre: History
Paperback: 256 pages
Audiobook: Not available
Morton traces the UAE’s history from ancient trade routes and pearl diving to oil wealth and skyscrapers. With clarity and depth, he explores the tribal roots, colonial entanglements, and modern ambitions that shaped the Emirates. It’s a sweeping yet accessible introduction to a complex region.

Temporary People
Author: Deepak Unnikrishnan
Genre: Literary Fiction, Short Stories
Paperback: 256 pages
Audiobook: Not available
In this surreal and searing collection of 28 linked stories, Unnikrishnan gives voice to the migrant workers who built the UAE’s glittering cities but remain invisible. From shapeshifting laborers to rebellious clones, these tales blend magical realism with biting satire. It’s a kaleidoscope of displacement, resilience, and quiet rebellion.
Do you have any other recommendation from this country? Please share it in comments.
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